“The Human Was Created Out of Haste.” On Prophecy and the Problem of Human Nature in the Qur’an

In this article it is argued that the Qur’an’s doctrine of divine mercy best understood in light its pessimistic anthropology, an aspect text often underappreciated. The so-called “primordial covenant” verse (Q 7:172) Qur’an holds humans responsible for submission to God. Qur’anic language on “signs” natural world suggests should recognize God (and be grateful Him) by reflection nature alone. Yet, according they do not. refers frequently as “ungrateful” and “hasty”. It also makes punishments a regular element human history, suggesting rebellion endemic nature. is, I argue, precisely rebelliousness God’s initiative sending prophets merciful. ministry unmerited manifestation compassion sinful humanity.